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US Army Rifle Company

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Company HQ

  • 1 x Captain, Company Commander, Pistol .45 cal
  • 1 x Lieutenant, Executive Officer, Rifle
  • 1 x E-8 First Sergeant, Rifle
  • 1 x E-6 Supply Sergeant, Rifle
  • 1 x E-5 Communications Chief, Rifle
  • 1 x E-4 Armorer, Driver, Rifle
  • 1 x E-4 Clerk, Pistol .45 cal, M-79
  • 1 x E-4 Equipment Clerk, Rifle
  • 1 x E-4 Field radio Mechanic, Rifle
  • 2 x E-3 radio Operator, Driver, Rifle
  • 2 x E-3 Wireman, Rifle
  • 2 x 1/4 ton (4x4) Utility Truck with 1/4 ton Cargo Trailer
  • 1 x 1-1/2 ton Cargo Trailer
  • 1 x 2-1/2 ton (6x6) Truck
  • 3 x AN/PRC-25
  • 2 x AN/VRC-47 (mounted in 1/4 ton Utility Truck)
  • 2 x AN/GRA-39 (mounted in 1/4 ton Utility Truck)
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Rifle Platoon HQ

  • 1 x Lieutenant, Rifle
  • 1 x E-7 Platoon Sergeant, Rifle
  • 1 x E-3 Radio Operator, Rifle
  • 2 x AN/PRC-6
  • 1 x AN/PRC-25
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Rifle Squad

  • 1 x E-6 Squad Leader, Rifle
  • 2 x E-5 Team Leader, Rifle
  • 2 x E-4; Auto Rifleman, Rifle with Bipod
  • 2 x E-4 Grenadier, Pistol .45 cal, M-79
  • 3 x E-3 Rifleman, Rifle
  • AN/PRC-6
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Weapons Squad

  • 1 x E-6 Squad Leader, Rifle
  • 2 x E-4 Machine Gunner, M-60, Pistol .45 cal
  • 2 x E-4 Gunner, 90mm Recoilless Rifle, Pistol .45 cal
  • 2 x E-3 Ammo Bearer, Rifle
  • 2 x E-3 Assistant Machine Gunner, Pistol .45 cal
  • 2 x E-3 Assistant Gunner, Pistol .45 cal
  • AN/PRC-6

The E-6 SSG in the weapons squad is usually the most senior SSG in the platoon. Note that the TO&E for the Weapons Squad includes a 90-mm Recoilless Rifle (2 man team) but it was common practice for the 90mm Recoilless Rifle to be left at base camp or the NDP (troops could still carry the LAW as an anti-tank weapon) and replaced by a third M-60 GPMG or alternatively the 90mm RR team would hump extra ammo for the 60's (as above).

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Weapons Platoon HQ

  • 1 x Lieutenant, Rifle
  • 1 x E-7 Platoon Sergeant, Rifle
  • 1 x E-3 Radio Operator, Driver, Rifle
  • 1 x 1/4 ton Utility Truck with 1/4 ton cargo Trailer
  • AN/GRC-125

There were a number of operational problems associated with the employment of the Weapons Platoon. In particular, without their integral vehicles the squads were effectively immobile. Add to this the ROF of the mortars and the inability of the platoon to carry sufficient ammunition for sustained periods of fire.

Using the platoon as a fourth maneuver element in the Company also had problems since the platoon lacked integral firepower and had limited personnel. Have fun trying to maneuver and supply these guys! Generally the Weapons Platoon stayed at the NDP and gave fire support from that location.

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Mortar Section HQ

  • 1 x E-6 Section Leader, Rifle
  • 3 x E-5 Forward Observer, Rifle
  • 1 x E-5 Fire Direction Computer, Rifle
  • 1 x E-5 Fire Direction Computer, Driver, Pistol .45cal, M-79
  • 3 x E-3 Radio Operator, Rifle
  • 1 x 3/4 ton Cargo Truck with 3/4 ton Cargo Trailer
  • 4 x AN/PRC-25
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81mm Mortar Squad

  • 1 x E-5 Squad Leader, Rifle
  • 1 x E-4 Gunner, Pistol .45 cal
  • 1 x E-3 Ammo Bearer, Rifle
  • 1 x E-3 Ammo Bearer, Driver, Pistol .45 cal, M-79
  • 1 x E-3 Assistant Gunner, Pistol .45 cal
  • 1 x 81mm Mortar
  • 1 x 3/4 ton Cargo Truck with 3/4 ton Cargo Trailer
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Anti Tank Section

Section HQ

  • 1 x E-6 Section Leader, Rifle

Antitank Squad x 2

  • 1 x E-5 Squad Leader, Rifle
  • 1 x E-4 Gunner, Pistol .45 cal
  • 1 x E-3 Ammo Bearer, Driver, Rifle
  • 1 x E-3 Assistant Gunner, Pistol .45 cal
  • 1 x 106mm Recoilless Rifle
  • 1 x 1/4 ton Utility Truck (RR Carrier)
  • AN/GRC-125
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Medics & FO's

MEDICS: Nine additional E-5s (Company Aidman) with Rifle, not shown on the Battalion Medical Platoon TOE are attached to the Infantry battalion normally one per rifle platoon for field and combat operations. Likely that 1 x E-5 (Senior medical Aidman) was attached to Company HQ as the Company Senior Medic.

Forward Observers: Battalion heavy mortar (4.2") team consisting of 1 x E-5 (FO) with rifle, 1 x E-3 (RTO) with rifle and AN/PRC-25 attached to each line company.

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Battalion

  • 1 x Battalion HQ
  • 4 x Rifle Company (Companies A - D)
  • 1 x Combat Support Company (Company E)

Originally the Battalion had only 3 Rifle Company's (A - C) but in mid-1967 a fourth Rifle Company (D) was added to the establishment.

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The Combat Support Company

  • 1 x 4.2" (107mm) Mortar Platoon (four squads consisting of 6 men + 1 Mortar, plus a Platoon HQ consisting of 1 officer and 7 men)
  • 1 x Assault Platoon (12 x portable flame throwers, one officer and 48 men)
  • 1 x Scout Platoon (the Combat element of the Headquarters Company) consisting of 1 officer and 48 men divided into 8 x 6 man squads

Whilst the Combat Support Company was depicted on official TO&E's, I have been unable to find a single Veteran who remembers such a Company being present in RVN. Al Baker wrote;

"The combat support company did not come into effect while I was commanding in RVN. If there was an E company on the TO&E it was taken off my modification. There used to be a lot of MTOES. The Mortars, Recon and AT were all in HHC. The Platoons were called separate platoons and worked directly for the Operations officer. By doctrine the Recon Platoon and the Ground Surveillence Radar worked for the S2 but they almost never did. I can't remember the E Company TO&E. I never served in a battalion that had one. When I commanded a Battalion later, there was a Combat Support Company..."

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Brigade

Battalions were organised into Brigades of 2 - 5 Battalions

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Division

Brigades were organised into Divisions of 3 Brigades.

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